das #133 06/21/07

FOURTH OF JULY PRECAUTIONS FOR PETS

TOMS RIVER - With Fourth of July approaching, the Ocean County Board of Chosen Freeholders is urging pet owners to keep their furry companions in mind while celebrating the holiday.

Each year, pets across the nation become frightened by the noise and commotion of Independence Day. According to the Humane Society, more animals are lost during Fourth of July festivities than at any other time of year.

"Loud noise from fireworks can frighten pets due to their heightened senses of hearing," says Freeholder Joseph H. Vicari, liaison to the department of Consumer Affairs. "That fear can cause pets to panic as they try anything to escape the noise."

Their behavior is usually unpredictable and out of character.

"Fortunately, preventing pet problems on Independence Day is possible by simply planning ahead," says Freeholder Director John P. Kelly.

To protect your pet this coming Fourth of July, take the following precautions:

Resist the urge to take your pet to fireworks displays.

  • The loud noises, crowds and heat can be stressful and dangerous for pets. If your dog must be walked, do it before the fireworks begin.

Don't leave your pet in a parked car.

  • Even with the window partially open, car interiors heat up dangerously fast in just minutes, causing your pet serious health problems, even death.

Never leave your pet outside in the yard on a leash or a chain.

  • When scared, even pets who normally wouldn't leave the yard may escape and become lost, or get tangled in their attempts to flee, risking injury or death.

Keep your pet indoor at home in a cool, quiet, isolated area.

  • Keep your pet in a room with covered closed windows or a basement where there are no windows, to help her feel safe and secure.
  • Turn on a fan, a radio or television to muffle the sound of fireworks and to keep your pet company. They'll provide familiar indoor sounds and may help soothe your pet while alone on this noisy holidy.
  • since some animals can become destructive when frightened, remove any items that your pet could destroy or that would be harmful to your pet if chewed.

Never leave your pet alone.

  • Dogs especially are pack animals and need the security provided by the pesence of others. If you can't be with your pet, leave him with a neighbor, particularly one that also has a pet. The companionship of a confident pet can give reassurance to a fearflu one.

Distract your pet at the first signs of fear of anxiety.

  • When your pet is first alerted to the fireworks, immediately occupy your pet. Play games, engage in activities your pet enjoys, and give your pet praise and treats for paying attention to game or the commands.
  • However, if you cannot keep your pet's attention, stop the process. Don't continue to per soothe or reassure your pet, as these rewards may inadvertently reinforce the fe arful behavior. Also, never punish your dog for being afraid, as punishment will only frighten your pet more.
  • Instead, behave normally, and ignore any signs of restlessness and stress while rewarding any calm, relaxed behavior.

Keep a collar and ID tag on your pet at all times.

  • To make sure your pet is returned promptly if lost, make sure the tag contains legible and up-to-date information.
  • Make sure your pet's collar fits appropriately. A dog's collar should fit no more than two fingers between the collar itself and the pet's neck, and cat's should wear stretch or safety collars. Also, consider microchip ID implants, which can be scanned at shelters if your pet's collar and tags are lost.

If you find an animal that is lost, take it to your local animal shleter right away.

  • Lost animals taken to shelters have the best chance of being reunited with their owners. Also place a "found" ad in your local newspaper and post notices around your neighborhood.
  • If your pet strays away from home, visit local animal shelters as soon as possible. At each shelter, provide a photo and specific description of your pet.

If you know your pet is distressed by loud noises like thunder, consult with your veterinarian before July 4th.

  • A vet can give you specific techniques to help your pet adjust to sudden sounds in a safe environment, or refer you to a specialist.
  • Never attempt to give you dog any over-the-counter or prescription medication yourself without consulting your veterinarian.
  • The earlier in advance you begin your preparations, the more likely it is that your dog will be able to cope with the sound of fireworks.

"If you follow these simple precautions, you and your pet can both have a safe and happy Fourth of July," says Vicari.


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