GLOSSARY
Administrator/rix
a person appointed by the Surrogate to take charge of the Estate of a decedent who dies without a Will. Also called a personal representative.

Beneficiary
a person designated to receive money, property or benefits in a Will.

Bequest
a gift of personal property by a Will.

Bequeath
to dispose of personal property through a Will.

Caveat
a formal notice given by someone to prevent the proving of a Will or the grant of administration of an Estate.

Codicil
an addition or supplement to an original Will that adds to or deletes only part of a Will.

Decedent
a deceased person.

Devise
a gift of real estate through a Will.

Domestic Partnership
Two people that are not related and 18 years of age and of the same sex or of the opposite sex age 62 years or older.

Estate
real and personal property and possessions; everything a person owns.

Executor/rix
a person named in a Will to carry out the wishes and intentions of the Will, also known as a personal representative.

Guardian
a person who has been qualified and/or been appointed as a guardian of the person and/or property of a minor or adult mental incompetent.

Heir
a person who inherits property from a deceased person.

Intestate
when a person dies without a Will.

Joint tenants with rights of survivorship
two or more persons owning real estate where the survivor will inherit the property.

Legatee
a person who receives a gift under a Will.

Personal property
intangible property, such as stocks, bonds, or bank accounts and tangible property such as jewelry, furniture or an automobile.

Probate
official proof of authenticity or validity of a Will.

Real property
land and/or buildings.

Surrogate
the elected county official who oversees probate in the State of New Jersey.

Tenants in Common
two or more persons owning undivided individual interests in a single piece of property.

Tenants by the Entirety
real property owned as husband and wife with rights of survivorship.

Testator/rix
the person who makes a Will.

Trust
property owned or managed by a person for another.

Trustee
person holding property in trust for another.

Will
a legal declaration of the manner in which a person wishes Estate to be divided after death.

Witness
person who observes the signing of a Will and/or codicil and attests to the signature of the Testator/rix.